“Literature depicting emotional matter in an imaginative form,” is an easy enough way to grasp the concept of Romanticism and Floating Island by Dorothy Wordsworth does depict nature and emotion in such a way. Take this particular stanza for example:
Once did I see a slip of earth,
By throbbing waves long undermined,
Loosed from its hold; -- how no one knew
But all might see it float, obedient to the wind.
The poet describes the island as a “slip of earth” that was undermined by “throbbing waves”. The words are full of imagination and emotion. The idea of the waves throbbing conveys a certain emotion to the reader. The idea of the wave throbbing almost makes them seem alive. The word choice gives the waves a pulse of some sort. It is a fascinating idea to consider these “living”, pulsing waves “loosed from its hold” the piece or “slip” of earth and now the poor little island is at the mercy of the wind or at least “obedient to the wind”. Now someone who would describe an island through the use of scientific rationalization might not write a poem that would bring rise to the same emotions as Wordsworth’s poem. Instead of “slip of earth” they may simply substitute “island” and that wouldn’t be very imaginative at all. “Slip of earth” makes the island seem delicate and fragile. If you said “Once did I see an island surrounded by waves gashing in the wind, the same waves that tore it away from its continent and the wind slowly eroded it.” The reader doesn’t feel connected to the island at all in the poem. In phrasing the poem the way Wordsworth phrased it the reader almost feels like the island has emotion. The reader can make an emotional connection with the island.
Towards the end of the poem it talks about the island sinking and disappearing under the waves. The poem again makes the island seem as if it had been alive by comparing this scene to its death.
Without an object, hope, or fear,
Thither your eyes may turn -- the Isle is passed away.
By throbbing waves long undermined,
Loosed from its hold; -- how no one knew
But all might see it float, obedient to the wind.
The poet describes the island as a “slip of earth” that was undermined by “throbbing waves”. The words are full of imagination and emotion. The idea of the waves throbbing conveys a certain emotion to the reader. The idea of the wave throbbing almost makes them seem alive. The word choice gives the waves a pulse of some sort. It is a fascinating idea to consider these “living”, pulsing waves “loosed from its hold” the piece or “slip” of earth and now the poor little island is at the mercy of the wind or at least “obedient to the wind”. Now someone who would describe an island through the use of scientific rationalization might not write a poem that would bring rise to the same emotions as Wordsworth’s poem. Instead of “slip of earth” they may simply substitute “island” and that wouldn’t be very imaginative at all. “Slip of earth” makes the island seem delicate and fragile. If you said “Once did I see an island surrounded by waves gashing in the wind, the same waves that tore it away from its continent and the wind slowly eroded it.” The reader doesn’t feel connected to the island at all in the poem. In phrasing the poem the way Wordsworth phrased it the reader almost feels like the island has emotion. The reader can make an emotional connection with the island.
Towards the end of the poem it talks about the island sinking and disappearing under the waves. The poem again makes the island seem as if it had been alive by comparing this scene to its death.
Without an object, hope, or fear,
Thither your eyes may turn -- the Isle is passed away.